The 10 Biggest Steel Producing Countries In The World

As the global economic recovery picked-up in 2010, the steel industry saw a reversal of fortunes as well.
Crude steel production rose to 1.4 billion metric tons in 2010, from 1.2 billion in 2009, according to a report by The World Steel Association.
With the emerging world expected to account for 72% of global steel demand, the steel industry has shifted focus too. For a broader picture we've looked at the ten largest steel producing countries in the world and combined it with data on how much each country consumes and exports as well. 

While China still maintains a huge lead, Turkey's crude steel output increased by 21.3% to 16.4 million in the first half of 2011. India is expected to be the world's second largest producer of steel by 2013.


#10 Turkey

#10 Turkey
Turkish Steel
Crude steel production: 29.1 million metric tons
Total exports: 17.4 million metric tons
Steel use: 23.6 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#9 Brazil

#9 Brazil
Gerdau
Crude steel production: 32.9 million metric tons
Total exports: 8.6 million metric tons
Steel use: 26.6 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#8 Ukraine
#8 Ukraine
Crude steel production: 33.4 million metric tons
Total exports: 24 million metric tons
Steel use: 5.5 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#7 Germany

#7 Germany
AP
Crude steel production: 43.8 million
Total exports: 20.8 million metric tons
Steel use: 36.3 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#6 South Korea

#6 South Korea
Wikimedia Commons
Crude steel production: 58.4 million metric tons
Total exports: 20.2 million metric tons
Steel use: 52.4 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#5 Russia

#5 Russia
AP
Crude steel production: 66.9 million tons
Total exports: 27.6 million metric tons
Steel use: 35.7 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#4 India

#4 India
AP
Hindu devotees use steel plates to make prayer offerings
Crude steel production: 68.3 million tons
Total exports: 5.6 million metric tons
Steel use: 60.6 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.
#3 United States
#3 United States
United States Steel Corp.
Crude steel production: 80.5 million tons
Total exports: 9.2 million metric tons
Steel use: 80.1 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.
#2 Japan
#2 Japan
AP
Crude steel production: 109.6 million tons
Total exports: 33.3 million metric tons
Steel use: 63.8 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

#1 China

#1 China
Crude steel production: 626.7 million metric tons
Total exports: 24 million metric tons
Steel use: 576 million metric tons of finished steel products
Note: Steel production and use data are for 2010. Steel export data is for 2009.

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